On top of this, psychological tests are sometimes labeled for the way Or different names for what may be a single process. Furthermore, various literatures within the field may use the same name for two potentially different processes, Literatures (e.g., source memory, autobiographical memory, long-term memory), each of whose definitions are in turn distinct Inconsistency in how this ability is tested.Īs well as being studied in its own right, episodic memory is investigated within a number of distinct yet overlapping memory Such small differences in workingĭefinition have produced large differences in the behavioral criteria used to study episodic memory, and lead to significant Of remembering, people tend to have slightly different working definitions of episodic memory. Spend so much time talking about their recollections.” However, perhaps because of such reference to the personal experience As Suddendorf and Corballis (2007) put it, “… we know what is because we can introspectively observe ourselves doing it and because people Is, and that when they discuss this ability they are talking about the same phenomenon. Most psychologists would agree on what episodic memory That not all putative tests of episodic cognition are necessarily testing the same thing.Įpisodic memory is the ability to mentally relive one’s own past events. Two tests showed a quadratic relationship, suggesting the contribution of multiple psychological processes. It was found that not all tests were related and those relationships that did exist were not always linear. These different tests are assessing the same psychological process, performance across the various tests should be positivelyĬorrelated. It was predicted that to the extent to which Memory (What-Where-When, Unexpected Question/Source Memory, and Free Recall). Here, a sample of undergraduates was tested on three different putative tests of episodic Although these tests putatively assess the same psychological capacity, they Of very different tests with which to assess it. A number of different philosophical, theoretical, and empirical perspectives on episodic memory have led to the development
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